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Note
Visitors should check official government advice before traveling to
the Palestinian National Authority Region or to Jerusalem, as these
areas may be dangerous owing to political tension.
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Jerusalem
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For Christians, Jews and Muslims, this is one of the
most revered cities on earth. Attractions range from religious
emblems and relics of antiquity to modern items of interest.
> read more |
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Tel Aviv |
An exciting city
offering commerce, culture, nightlife and sandy beaches. The
Israeli Philharmonic Orchestra draws audiences from all over the
world. The Museum of the Diaspora is internationally famous. The
bustling Carmel Market is a popular place to visit. In 1950, Jaffa was
united with Tel Aviv; situated a mile from the city, this is one of
the oldest ports in the world. It has archaeological finds reaching
back to the third century BC, a beach, lively nightlife in Old Jaffa
and a flea market. |
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The Negev |
This area, once
largely desert, is now being irrigated and farmed in a settlement
movement started by, amongst others, David Ben Gurion. Beersheba and
Dimona are both of interest, but Eilat, in particular, is the place
for tourists. Eilat is the best-equipped seaside resort in the Middle
East, and a paradise for underwater enthusiasts. There are several
attractive places nearby; these include the Timna Valley National Park
(near Eilat). |
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Galilee and the North |
Places of interest
are Lake Tiberias (the Sea of Galilee) itself, Nazareth, the Bet
She’arim Catacombs, Megiddo, Tiberias and the Mount of Beatitudes. The
Tourist Office, together with a consortium of interested parties, is
actively promoting Galilee as a tourist destination. Emphasis is being
placed on the environment, sports, culture, history and health, with
spa resorts (which have been used since Roman times) especially
featured. The Museum of Mediterranean Archaeology celebrates many
finds in the region. Haifa, on the coast and Israel’s leading seaport,
is both an industrial town and an ancient fortress. Further south,
notable attractions include the artists’ colony of En Hod and the
Roman ruins at Caesarea. |
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The Dead Sea |
60km (41 miles) long
and 17km (11 miles) wide, the Dead Sea is an inland lake lying 400m
(1320ft) below sea level in the lower part of the Jordan Valley,
flanked by the Judean Mountains to the west and the Moab Mountains to
the east. > read more |
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The
Palestine National Authority Region
For further information about the Palestinian National Authority
Region, contact the Palestinian Ministry of Tourism |
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Bethlehem |
The city lies 750m
(2500ft) above sea level, on the ancient caravan route, 10km (6.2
miles) south of Jerusalem. Bethlehem is, of course, most famous for
being the birthplace of Christ, although it is also well known for
olive woodcarving and mother-of-pearl jewelry, which, today, has
developed into a modern industry. |
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Jericho |
One of the prime
sites of interest in the region for historians and visitors alike is
the ancient town of Jericho, which dates back more than 10,000 years
and lies 260m (853ft) below sea level, 36km (22.5 miles) east of
Jerusalem. Known as the ‘City of Palms’, Jericho is one of the world’s
oldest continuously inhabited sites. The walls and towers of Jericho
are 4000 years older than the pyramids of Egypt, and the domestication
of animals took place 1000 years earlier in Jericho than in
Mesopotamia and Egypt. Other sites worth visiting in the area include
Deir Quruntal and Mt Temptation, where Jesus spent 40 days and nights
fasting and meditating and where a monastery was later built. Deir
Quruntal can be reached on a steep and fairly difficult path. |
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Elsewhere |
The city of Hebron
lies in the mountainous region south of Jerusalem, at an altitude of
1000m (3280ft). Hebron is an unspoiled town, with many narrow and
winding streets, flat-roofed stone houses and old bazaars. Other
places worth visiting in the area include Nablus, the major
commercial, industrial and agricultural center in the northern West
Bank and renowned for olive oil soap, wrought gold and Kenafa,
a tasty oriental pastry; Rammallah, whose cool climate makes it a
popular summer resort, with many restaurants and an international
feel; Samaria and Gaza, located on the western Mediterranean coast,
32km (22.4 miles) north of the Egyptian border and, owing to its
strategic location, a long-established economic regional center for
trade in citrus fruits and other goods. |
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